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KMID : 1007520230320030341
Food Science and Biotechnology
2023 Volume.32 No. 3 p.341 ~ p.352
UV-ARTP-DES compound mutagenesis breeding improves natamycin production of Streptomyces natalensis HW-2 and reveals transcriptional changes by RNA-seq
Jianrui Sun

Jinglan Li
Linlin Yao
Yingying Zheng
Jiangfeng Yuan
Dahong Wang
Abstract
Natamycin is widely used in food, medical and health, agriculture, and animal husbandry. In this study, Streptomyces natalensis HW-2 was used as the research object, and a mutant DES-26 with stable genetic characters was selected by UV-ARTP-DES compound mutation. The natamycin yield was 1.64 g/L, 86.36% higher than original strain. Differential expression genes were analyzed by transcriptomics, and results showed that 295 and 860 genes were significantly differentially expressed at fermentation for 48 h and 72 h. GO and KEGG analysis showed that compound mutagenesis had a significant impact on glycolysis, pentose phosphate, TCA cycle, fatty acid metabolism pathways, and several key enzyme genes in the pathways were up-regulated, and genes related to natamycin biosynthesis (pimB-pimI) and transcriptional regulator (pimR) were also up-regulated. qRT-PCR results confirmed that expression levels of these genes were consistent with transcriptional changes of RNA-Seq.
KEYWORD
Streptomyces natalensis HW-2, Natamycin, Mutation breeding, Transcriptome analysis, RNA-seq
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